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TYPES OF INFERENCES or CONCLUSIONS:

Immediate- An immediate inference is an inference which can be made from only one statement or proposition.

Mediate- Definition of mediate inference. :a logical inference drawn from more than one proposition or premise compare syllogism. To derive Conclusion one must merge two or more statements

Click below link to cover this lesson through videos

Syllogism basics of Venn diagram https://unacademy.com/lesson/syllogism-basics-of-venn-diagram-in-hindi/2UPU8P0I
Previous year and Expected MCQs on Venn https://unacademy.com/lesson/previous-year-and-expected-mcqs-on-venn-in-hindi/ZR6GI6AS
Basics and Rules of Syllogism https://unacademy.com/lesson/basics-and-rules-of-syllogism-in-hindi/48MP8P68
Immediate and Mediate Inferences https://unacademy.com/lesson/immediate-and-mediate-inferences-in-hindi/O4A91E8V


Immediate Inferences are of two types:

Implication- Subject and predicate remain same


If we convert A into I

All Cars are Rats-Some Cars are Rats

If we convert E into O

No Cars are Rats- Some Cars are not Rats

We cannot Implicate I and O

A

I

E

O

I

X

O

X

 

Positive

Negative

Universal

A All Cars are Rats

E No Cars are Rats

Particular

I Some Cars are Rats

O Some Cars are not Rats

 


Conversion- Subject is converted into predicate and predicate is converted into Subject

A into I

All Cars are RatsSome Rats are Cars

E into E

No Cars are Rats- NRats are Cars


I into I

Some Cars are Rats- Some Rats are Cars


We cannot convert O

A

I

E

E

I

I

O

X

 

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