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People and Environment Part III
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- Navdeep Kaur
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Question 1 of 27
1. Question
2 pointsCategory: People and EnvironmentIn which of the following years, ‘Project Tiger’ was launched in India?
निम्नलिखित में से किस वर्ष में, भारत में ‘प्रोजेक्ट टाइगर’ लॉन्च किया गया था?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 2 of 27
2. Question
2 pointsCategory: People and EnvironmentWhen was India’s first National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) launched?
जलवायु परिवर्तन पर भारत की पहली राष्ट्रीय कार्य योजना (NAPCC) कब शुरू की गई थी?Correct
National Action Plan on Climate Change
Country: India
Year: 2008
Agency: Ministry of Power, Prime Minister’s Council on Climate ChangeOn 30 June, India released its first National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) outlining existing and future policies and programmes directed at climate change mitigation and adaptation. The plan outlines 8 “national missions” running up to 2017. The missions are wide ranging, targeting energy efficiency and renewable energy, as well as improved research capacity on climate change issues.
1. National Mission for Sustainable Habitat: The plan seeks to promote energy efficiency as an essential component of urban planning. It calls for extending the Energy Conservation Building Code, and emphasises urban waste management and recycling, including power production from waste.
2. National Water Mission
3. National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem
4. National Mission for a Green India
5. National Mission for Sustainable agriculture
6. National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change
7. National Mission on Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE).
8. Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM)Incorrect
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Question 3 of 27
3. Question
2 pointsCategory: People and EnvironmentWhich of the following is not the mission of India’s National Action Plan on Climate Change? निम्नलिखित में से कौन जलवायु परिवर्तन पर भारत की राष्ट्रीय कार्य योजना का मिशन नहीं है?
Correct
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Question 4 of 27
4. Question
2 pointsWhich Ministry has undertaken the National Mission for a “Green India?
किस मंत्रालय ने “ग्रीन इंडिया” के लिए राष्ट्रीय मिशन शुरू किया है?Correct
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Question 5 of 27
5. Question
2 pointsThe United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC or FCCC) is also known as: जलवायु परिवर्तन पर संयुक्त राष्ट्र फ्रेमवर्क कन्वेंशन (UNFCCC या FCCC) के रूप में भी जाना जाता है:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 6 of 27
6. Question
2 pointsThe basic objectives of The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC or FCCC) is: जलवायु परिवर्तन पर संयुक्त राष्ट्र फ्रेमवर्क कन्वेंशन (UNFCCC या FCCC) के मूल उद्देश्य हैं:
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 7 of 27
7. Question
2 pointsWhen & where was the first UNFCCC Conference of Parties (COP) took place?
पार्टियों का पहला UNFCCC सम्मेलन कब (COP) हुआ था?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 8 of 27
8. Question
2 pointsCategory: People and EnvironmentWhich of the following features is not related to the Biodiversity hot spots? निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी विशेषता जैव विविधता के हॉट स्पॉट से संबंधित नहीं है?
Correct
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Question 9 of 27
9. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following pollutant is not present in the vehicular emissions? निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा प्रदूषक वाहन उत्सर्जन में मौजूद नहीं है?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 10 of 27
10. Question
2 pointsWhich microorganism acts as a biological indicator for the Sulphur dioxide pollution? कौन सा सूक्ष्मजीव सल्फर डाइऑक्साइड प्रदूषण के लिए जैविक संकेतक के रूप में कार्य करता है?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 11 of 27
11. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following plant species introduced in India appeared to be a trouble due to its heavy growth in the Indian water bodies? भारतीय जल निकायों में इसकी भारी वृद्धि के कारण भारत में निम्न में से किस पौधे की प्रजाति संकट में दिखाई दी?
Correct
It was introduced in Bengal in India because of its beautiful flowers and shapes of leaves, but turned out to be an invasive weed draining oxygen from the water bodies and resulted in death of many fish. Fish is a supplement food in Bengal, and because of the fish scarcity in Bengal caused by Eichhornia, the water hyacinth is also called “Terror of Benga
Incorrect
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Question 12 of 27
12. Question
2 pointsWhen oxides of sulphur and nitrogen are present in the rain, the rain water becomes:- जब बारिश में सल्फर और नाइट्रोजन के ऑक्साइड मौजूद होते हैं, तो बारिश का पानी बन जाता है: –
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 13 of 27
13. Question
2 pointsThe compound containing three atoms of oxygen which protects the environment is known as:- ऑक्सीजन के तीन परमाणुओं से युक्त यौगिक, जो पर्यावरण की रक्षा करता है, निम्नानुसार है: –
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 14 of 27
14. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following day is celebrated as World Environment Day?
निम्नलिखित में से किस दिन को विश्व पर्यावरण दिवस के रूप में मनाया जाता है?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 15 of 27
15. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following region is known as a hotspot for cactus biodiversity?
कैक्टस जैव विविधता के लिए निम्नलिखित में से किस क्षेत्र को हॉटस्पॉट के रूप में जाना जाता है?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 16 of 27
16. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following type of forest occupies the largest area in India?
भारत में निम्न में से किस प्रकार का वन सबसे बड़ा क्षेत्र है?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 17 of 27
17. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following is the first National Park of India? निम्नलिखित में से कौन भारत का पहला राष्ट्रीय उद्यान है?
Correct
Jim Corbett National Park
ndia’s first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand.Incorrect
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Question 18 of 27
18. Question
2 pointsName the forests in which teak is the most dominant species?
उन जंगलों का नाम बताइए जिनमें सागौन सबसे प्रमुख प्रजाति है?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 19 of 27
19. Question
2 pointsRed data book provides data on? लाल डेटा बुक पर डेटा प्रदान करता है?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 20 of 27
20. Question
2 pointsWhich part of the Himalayas are covered with dense forest?
हिमालय का कौन सा हिस्सा घने जंगल से घिरा हुआ है?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 21 of 27
21. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following country has the highest biodiversity?
निम्नलिखित में से किस देश में जैव विविधता सबसे अधिक है?Correct
America is the continent that has the most countries rich in biodiversity: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela and the United States.
For its part, in Asia, the countries with the greatest bio-diversity are China, Indonesia, India, Philippines and Malaysia.
In Africa, Madagascar, Democratic Republic of Congo and South Africa. And, lastly, Oceana has Australia and Papua New Guinea. These countries, together are home to more than 70% of the planet’s bio-diversity! and their territory is only 10% of the earth’s surface. Within India are two of the world’s bio-diverse hotspots: The Western Ghats and the Eastern Himalayas. Not surprising then, is that the country holds a position as one of the most megadiverse countries in the world.
India shelters 410 mammal species, 408 reptile species, 197 amphibian species, and 1,250 bird species. The Nicobar Tree Shrew, Black-footed Gray Langur, Malabar Civet, and Jungle Striped Squirrel are all endemic animals that can not be found outside of India.Incorrect
“America is the continent that has the most countries rich in biodiversity: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela and the United States.
For its part, in Asia, the countries with the greatest bio-diversity are China, Indonesia, India, Philippines and Malaysi
In Africa, Madagascar, Democratic Republic of Congo and South Afric And, lastly, Oceana has Australia and Papua New Guine These countries, together are home to more than 70% of the planet’s bio-diversity! and their territory is only 10% of the earth’s surface. Within India are two of the world’s bio-diverse hotspots: The Western Ghats and the Eastern Himalayas. Not surprising then, is that the country holds a position as one of the most megadiverse countries in the worl
India shelters 410 mammal species, 408 reptile species, 197 amphibian species, and 1,250 bird species. The Nicobar Tree Shrew, Black-footed Gray Langur, Malabar Civet, and Jungle Striped Squirrel are all endemic animals that can not be found outside of Indi
“
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Question 22 of 27
22. Question
2 pointsThe Kigali agreement was an amendment to which of the following international conventions aimed at conserving the environment?
किगाली समझौता पर्यावरण संरक्षण के उद्देश्य से निम्नलिखित में से किस अंतर्राष्ट्रीय सम्मेलन का एक संशोधन था?Correct
The Kigali Amendment amends the 1987 Montreal Protocol that was designed to close growing ozone hole in by banning ozone-depleting coolants
Kigali agreement aims to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which could prevent up to 0.5 degrees Celsius of global warming by year 2100.
The Kigali agreement amends the Montreal Protocol . It is legally binding and will come into force from 1 January 2019. Provisions of this agreement are :
Developed countries will start to phase down HFCs by 2019.
Developing countries will follow with a freeze of HFCs consumption levels in 2024, with some countries freezing consumption in 2028.
By the late 2040s, all countries are expected to consume no more than 15-20% of their respective baselines.
Overall, the agreement is expected to reduce HFC use by 85% by 2045.
As per the agreement, China, which is the largest producer of HFCs in the world, will reduce HFC use by 80% by 2045 over the 2020-22 baseline. India will reduce the use of HFCs by 85% over the 2024-26 baseline.Incorrect
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Question 23 of 27
23. Question
2 pointsWhich among the following country is considered to have the world’s first sustainable bio-fuels economy?
निम्नलिखित में से किस देश को दुनिया की पहली स्थायी जैव ईंधन अर्थव्यवस्था माना जाता है?Correct
Brazil established its ethanol fuel program 40 years ago, and today is considered to have the world’s first sustainable biofuels economy, with almost all cars burning some element of biofuel.
Incorrect
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Question 24 of 27
24. Question
2 pointsThe ‘thickness’ of Stratospheric Ozone layer is measured in?
स्ट्रैटोस्फेरिक ओजोन परत की ‘मोटाई’ किसमें मापी जाती है?Correct
Incorrect
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Question 25 of 27
25. Question
2 pointsKanha National park is located at? कान्हा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान किस पर स्थित है?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 26 of 27
26. Question
2 pointsValmiki National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is located at?
Correct
Incorrect
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Question 27 of 27
27. Question
2 pointsCategory: People and EnvironmentWhich of the following is the correct definition of ‘Biodiversity’
निम्नलिखित में से कौन ‘जैव विविधता’ की सही परिभाषा हैCorrect
Incorrect
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